Medications such as Tourette Syndrome Treatment can help people with Tourette syndrome control their tics. They are called neuroleptics and can reduce or stop tics by limiting the activity of a chemical in the brain called dopamine. Medication is often a first-line Tourette syndrome treatment for severe or difficult-to-treat tics, and for tic-like symptoms that cause problems in social situations. It’s also helpful for patients who have other conditions, such as ADHD, OCD, or anxiety. For some people, a combination of medications can work best as Tourette Syndrome Treatment. A doctor may try different types of drugs and different doses until the right one works for the patient. Besides medication, behavioral therapy and habit reversal training as Tourette syndrome treatment can also be helpful for Tourette syndrome. Behavior therapy can teach patients to recognize when a tic is starting and to make voluntary movements to prevent or reduce the tic. If patients are seeking psychotherapy as a Tourette syndrome treatment or for other reasons, they need to find a therapist they trust and can work well with. The doctor or health insurance plan can help patients to locate a therapist, or they can find one on their own by asking friends or family. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as Tourette Syndrome Treatment is a form of talk therapy that helps patients identify and modify negative thoughts that can lead to problems. It can also help people change behaviors that are maladaptive. It can also help patients deal with tics and other symptoms that are common in people with Tourette syndrome, such as anxiety, depression, or anger management issues. It can also improve the overall quality of life by helping patients develop coping skills, reduce stress and avoid triggers that could make tics worse. Biofeedback is a non-invasive Tourette syndrome treatment that helps people learn how to control their body's responses. This can help relieve pain, improve performance, or even alleviate symptoms of certain conditions. A therapist attaches sensors to the body and then uses a monitor to provide feedback on changes in brain waves, skin temperature, muscle tension, heart rate, and breathing. During the session, patients try different mental activities and relaxation techniques to reduce these bodily reactions. During this Tourette Syndrome Treatment, patients can learn how to identify and change these involuntary stress response behaviors, which can reduce the tics and help them feel more in control of their life. This technique can be an effective Tourette syndrome treatment when used in conjunction with other treatments such as medication and relaxation strategies. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective Tourette syndrome treatment for patients with severe, medication-refractory Tourette syndrome. It is typically used in conjunction with other treatments, such as medications and psychotherapy. The first step of this Tourette syndrome treatment involves surgery to implant electrodes into specific parts of the brain. Neurosurgeons use neuroimaging (MRI or CT scans) to map the brain and determine where to place the electrodes. Next, an electrical pulse generator is placed under the skin and linked to the electrodes. It can be programmed to send continuous electrical pulses to the brain. Studies have shown that DBS can reduce tics by targeting the basal ganglia. However, it has not been shown how the exact locations of stimulation affect tic reductions.
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